Patient Background
The patient was the daughter of Grand Preceptor Yu (a high-ranking official), over 80 years old, previously in robust health. During the transition from summer to autumn, she suddenly contracted malaria (a periodic fever-causing infectious disease).

Symptoms Observed
- Eyes as red as rubies
- Extreme dryness of the mouth with cracked lips
- Constant requests for cold water
- Urine dark red, resembling blood
- No bowel movements for over three days
- Pulse taut like a tightened string and abnormally rapid in all six pulse positions
Diagnosis
I explained to the family: This is a classic case of heat-toxin malaria. Characterized by high fever without chills, it requires clearing excessive internal heat. Simply using “malaria-blocking agents” (medications to suppress malaria attacks) would prove ineffective.
Treatment Plan
Administered a high-dose Baihu Tang (White Tiger Decoction)—a classic heat-clearing formula:
- Primary herb: Gypsum (Shigao) at approximately 50 grams (converted from the ancient measurement unit liang)
Treatment Outcome
- Fever subsided after two doses
- Malaria fully resolved after four doses
Zui Hua Chuang Medical Cases Source text 51
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